Saturday, December 31, 2011

Syrians plan Friday protests as monitors visit (Reuters)

BEIRUT (Reuters) ? Opposition activists urged people to take to the streets on Friday, the main day of protest in the revolts that have swept the Arab world, to convince Arab League peace monitors to pay attention to their plight.

The Arab League mission to verify whether President Bashar al-Assad is keeping to a pledge to end the crackdown on a nine-month pro-democracy uprising has so far failed to bring a reduction in violence.

Government security forces shot dead 25 people on Thursday, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. They opened fire on protests in cities around the country, also wounding about 100 people.

Six were killed in Hama, a centre of unrest, and four more were killed when security forces fired at a street rally in Douma, a Damascus suburb, the British-based Observatory said.

Activists contacted by telephone said they had little hope the Arab League monitors would protect them but they still aimed to bring people out into the streets after Friday prayers.

"We know that just because they are here, it doesn't mean the bloodshed will stop. But at least they will see it," said one activist in Hama, who was unwilling to give his full name.

"We have plans for big protests tomorrow," said another activist in the town of Idlib, although he declined to go into details.

Most foreign journalists are banned from the country, making it impossible to verify the reports on the ground.

The United Nations says more than 5,000 people have been killed in the nine months of protests against Assad and the Arab League monitors are part of efforts to ease the bloodshed.

Some 150 monitors in total are expected to enter Syria by the end of the week.

But anti-Assad activists have said the monitoring mission is too small and easily restricted by state security escorts that many protesters are afraid to approach.

Questions have also been raised about the chief of mission, a Sudanese general whose government has defied an international war crimes tribunal over bloodshed in Darfur.

A Syrian Foreign Ministry spokesman said Arab monitors were getting "all the facilities they need" to assess the crisis.

Monitors aim to check conditions in the turbulent cities of Deraa, Hama and Idlib, which lie along a 450-km (280-mile) arc from the south to the north of Syria.

In Hama, activists said on Thursday protesters went out into the streets to await the Arab League delegation as security forces deployed in strength in the area.

"People really hope to reach the monitors. We do not have much access to the team. The people stopped believing anything or anyone now. Only God can help us now," said Abu Hisham.

Hama has a resonance for Syrians opposed to Assad. His late father ordered a massacre of up to 30,000 people there in 1982 to put down an Islamist insurrection.

Syria says of the current protests that it is fighting Islamist militants steered from abroad who have killed over 2,000 of his security force.

(Additional reporting by Ayman Samir and Yasmine Saleh in Cairo and Suleiman al-Khalidi in Amman; Writing by Myra MacDonald; Editing by Angus MacSwan)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/world/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111229/wl_nm/us_syria

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Friday, December 30, 2011

FRANCE ? PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES ? ISRAEL: France condemns ?provocative? Israeli settlement plans

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Source: http://www.heralddeparis.com/france-palestinian-territories-israel-france-condemns-provocative-israeli-settlement-plans-3/162342

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Look Whos Going to Africa for New Years Eve

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The Akerkars, for instance, are planning on an "escape to Alibaug" where Rahul says, he and his friends will simply sit under a tree and while their time. And if that sounds incredible, Sangita Kathiwada is already in Australia, at her good friend Pavan Sukhdev's estate, in the heart of an ancient rainforest. "It's like standing still in the lap of luxurious nature," she gushed.

Sounding definitely upbeat, Queenie told us that she just got back from New York, where she had spent Christmas, and is headed to Goa in a couple of days to usher in the New Year. Meanwhile, wild horses may not be able to pull Riyhad Kundanmal away from his cosy abode in Mundhwa, where he has been cocooned for the longest time.

Beach babe Natasha Poonawala has taken off on a chartered flight to Phuket with her gaggle of merry friends, while Sidhartha Mallya is already in London. Among the legal eagles, both Zia Mody and Mahesh Jethmalani say they have no plans of getting out of the city.

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Thursday, December 29, 2011

lubbockonline: Gala to raise money for new birth center at University Medical Center http://t.co/bjBnVSxM

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Just days before Iowa caucuses, GOP field still unsettled (CNN)

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Wednesday, December 28, 2011

xataka: Las dos pesadillas del usuario de Android http://t.co/n0VrUwT9

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97% The Muppets

Were I to rate the film based purely on nostalgia and enjoyment, I'd have to go beyond 5 stars (interestingly enough, I think many folks my age will remember the cartoon "Muppet Babies" more than "The Muppet Show," though I got my fair share of both, thankfully). It truly captures the absurd, self-aware, and sentimental humor that Jim Henson use to dazzle young and old audiences alike for years and years, and posits a very tough question: why we haven't made room for these little creatures in our world today? Have we opted for a new brand of irony, one which cannot be wrapped in light humor and empathy (favoring apathy and distancing effects, perhaps)? Or have our attention spans become so fleeting that we require digital spectacle and an aesthetic quality simply unachievable through live action puppets and theatrical sketches? The film's opening sequence, complete with misdirected camera tricks a la vintage David Zucker and a jovial song and dance number that involves an entire suburban community, feels simultaneously captivating and bizarre -- appealing to muscles in our head and heart we may have neglected to exercise in quite some time. Yet any critique the movie aptly makes about the state of entertainment today gets charmingly adorned by clever gags and heartfelt storytelling, all which ask us for a suspension of disbelief somewhat unseen in modern entertainment (particularly of the comic variety). It's only shortcomings lie in the attempt to cram so much nostalgia into one too many plot lines -- somehow, the "weight on Kermit's shoulders" dilemma and his appeal to Mrs. Piggy doesn't quite land as strongly as Walter's identity crisis ("Man or Muppet" blends hilarity and pathos in the best of ways), and we can't help but want more time just visiting with Gonzo, Fozzie, Statler, and Woldorf -- which, you could argue, is a success in itself. You'll leave having had a wonderful time and hopefully reaching on the shelf for those old Muppet Show VHS's. Can the franchise move forward, though? One can only hope.

December 20, 2011

Source: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_muppets/

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Tuesday, December 27, 2011

Boys Basketball: Influential club coach Mac Irvin dies at 74

Story ImageMac Irvin (left) with his son Mac Irvin Jr.
December 24, 2011 6:32PM

Updated: December 24, 2011 8:18PM

McGlother "Mac" Irvin turned a small South Side basketball program, the Mac Irvin Fire, into a nationally recognized powerhouse. His influence and charisma earned him a nickname so well established that public-address announcers in gyms across Chicago would proclaim his entrance: "The Godfather is in the building."

Mr. Irvin, 74, died Saturday at the Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago. Irvin was a diabetic and had been suffering from various complications since July.

"We lost a giant here in the city of Chicago," said Sonny Parker, a former NBA player who played for and coached with Irvin. "He has touched all of us. We don't have a replacement for him."

Mr. Irvin played basketball at Tilden High School and was a longtime executive at Xerox. He started working in South Side basketball programs in the early 1970s and eventually built his club program into the most dominant in the city and one of the most well-known in the country. Irvin retired from Xerox in 1992 and was hired by Sonny Vaccaro and Adidas as a consultant. From then on, his influence and reputation grew.

"He was very positive, very uplifting," Parker said. "Everyone respected him in our community. I guess that's why they called him the godfather. He loved people. He was that type of person."

Irvin's influence on the Chicago basketball scene in the last 30 years was monumental. He mentored two generations of basketball players, dozens of whom went on to play professionally, including Antoine Walker, Melvin Ely and Juwan Howard.

"Mac Irvin has always been a prominent figure in the high school basketball community," said Chicago Public Schools sports director Calvin Davis. "He has coached some of the best talent in the country. We will miss him greatly."

Irvin is survived by his wife, Louise, seven children and eight grandchildren.

"There has never been a nicer and more influential person [than Mac Irvin] for the benefit of kids that I have ever met in my entire life," Sonny Vaccaro said. "What he was able to do for the people in Chicago, and kids across the country, is unparalleled. He helped everyone. There are so few people with the heart of a Mac Irvin, he was truly about the kids."

All of Irvin's children are involved with basketball or education in some way. His daughter Cindy works for the board of education; Lance is an assistant college basketball coach; Byron is an NBA agent; Nick is the coach at Morgan Park; Mac Jr. runs the Lady Fire; and Mike runs the Mac Irvin Fire and is a major presence in the city's social scene.

"He was everything to Chicago," Nick said. "He was our father, but he was a father figure to so many other kids in Chicago. Our house was open to one and all. My family and I will continue to try to carry on the legacy that he has set."

? 2011 Sun-Times Media, LLC. All rights reserved. This material may not be copied or distributed without permission. For more information about reprints and permissions, visit www.suntimesreprints.com. To order a reprint of this article, click here.

Source: http://yourseason.suntimes.com/home/9638310-401/boys-basketball-influential-club-coach-mac-irvin-dies-at-74.html

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MNI Survey: Japan Nov Retail Sales Seen Unch Y/Y, Oct +1.9%

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Home / All, Mkt News / MNI Survey: Japan Nov Retail Sales Seen Unch Y/Y, Oct +1.9%

? See Separate Table For Details Of Individual Forecasts

TOKYO (MNI) ? Japanese retail sales in November are likely to be
unchanged on-year, after showing +1.9% in October and -1.1% in
September, according to the median forecast by economists polled by
Market News International.

The Ministry of Economy Trade and Industry will release the data at
0850 JST on Wednesday, Dec. 28 (2350 GMT Tuesday).

The November retail sales are expected to have been weaker than
October, as relatively high temperatures dampened demand for winter
clothing, and sales of household electronics sharply declined.

skodama@marketnews.com
** Market News International Tokyo Newsroom: 81-3-5403-4838 **

[TOPICS: M$J$$$,M$A$$$,MAJDS$]

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/forexlive-rss/~3/4CfJMZOxzIw/

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Monday, December 26, 2011

Pakistani hockey team leads China 3-0 in international series

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Taipei News.Net
Sunday 25th December, 2011 (IANS)

Pakistan registered its third straight victory to lead China 3-0 in the four-match series, the first international hockey competition held in this country since 2004.

Pakistan won the third match of the series Saturday afternoon in Faisalabad 3-1. The hosts had already won the first two matches 3-0 and 5-3 in the southern port city of Karachi, Xinhua reported.

Pakistani striker Ali Shan opened the scoring in the second minute. Veteran Shakeel Abbasi doubled the lead in the 21st minute.

Pakistan led 2-0 at the interval, but China pulled one goal back to make it 2-1 thanks to a penalty scored by skipper Liu Yixian in the 61st minute.

Three minutes later Pakistan's Waqas Sharif extended the hosts advantage again to seal the victory.

International sports events had been stopped in Pakistan due to the refusal of international teams after a terrorist attack on the Sri Lankan cricket team in March 2009 in Lahore.

The 28-member Chinese hockey team is the first international team to tour Pakistan in the last seven years.

Though many individual international players toured Pakistan during the last few years, China is the first international hockey team visiting Pakistan after 2004 Junior Asia Cup held in Pakistan.

?


Source: http://www.taipeinews.net/story/202130413

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Santa visits Hamilton Community Centre

Santa arrived to cheers, screams and little happy dances from children of all ages for brunch at Hamilton Community Centre last Saturday.

The event, which was put on by the City of Richmond and the Hamilton Community Association, was about ?bringing families together,? said Krista Schmidt, the recreation leader at Hamilton Community Centre.

The 115 guests enjoyed pancakes, sausages, fresh fruit, toast and eggs prepared in the community centre kitchen by Starbucks, which also donated coffee.

There was a face-painting station for the kids as well as craft tables for ornament making and plenty of space to laugh and play in.

The energy in the room went through the roof when Santa Claus walked in.

He read There Was an Old Lady Who Swallowed a Bell to the kids and then sat on a chair and posed for pictures with them.

The kids were each given gift bags with goodies including a cookie from Starbucks and a pass to go skating or swimming from the City of Richmond.

Overall the event was a success?it brought people together, the kids had fun and the volunteers who helped out gave back to their community, said Schmidt.

Amanda Oye covers the social scene for The Review. Reach her at amanda.oye@telus.net.

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Source: http://www.richmondreview.com/community/136027548.html

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Sunday, December 25, 2011

Win the iOS device of your dreams in the TiPb holiday giveaway! [Week 4]

In case you hadn’t heard — and really, there’s no helping you at this point! — TiPb wants to give you the iOS device — or devices! — of your dreams. That’s right, a brand new iPhone 4S, iPad 2, iPod touch, or Apple TV,...


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Video: Shearing triggers odd behavior in microscopic particles

Friday, December 23, 2011

Microscopic spheres form strings in surprising alignments when suspended in a viscous fluid and sheared between two plates ? a finding that will affect the way scientists think about the properties of such wide-ranging substances as shampoo and futuristic computer chips.

A team of scientists at Cornell University and the University of Chicago have imaged this behavior and have explained the forces causing it for the first time. Its findings appear in the Dec. 19-23 early edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

"The experimental breakthrough revealed that these string structures were perpendicular to the shear instead of parallel to it, contrary to what many in the field were expecting," said Aaron Dinner, associate professor in chemistry at UChicago and a study co-author.

The experiment was led by Itai Cohen, associate professor of physics at Cornell, who custom-built a device that would enable him simultaneously to exert shearing forces on suspended colloids (the spheres) and image the resulting motion at 100 frames per second with a confocal microscope. Imaging speed was critical to the experiment because the string-like structures appear only at certain shear rates.

"This issue of strings has been pretty controversial. I'm not sure that we've solved all the controversies associated with them, but at least we've made a step forward," Cohen said.

Shearing forces affect the dynamic behavior of paint, shampoo and other viscous household products, but an understanding of these and related phenomena at the microscopic level has largely eluded a detailed scientific understanding until the last decade, Dinner noted.

Futuristically speaking, these forces potentially could be harnessed to produce microscopic patterns on computer chips or biosensors via special paints that flow easily when layered in one direction, but becomes hard when layered in another direction.

Cohen's objective was more scientifically immediate: to devise an experiment that would overcome the technical difficulties associated with measuring the mechanical properties of the colloidal strings while also imaging their formation. "The holy grail is to be able to understand how the structure leads to the mechanical properties and then to be able to control the mechanical properties by influencing the structure," Cohen explained.


This 12-second video shows the formation of particle strings at angles perpendicular to the direction of shear flow. Many scientists had predicted that the strings would form parallel to the direction of shear flow. Experiments at Cornell and computer simulations at the University of Chicago show that the strings form perpendicular to the direction of shear. Credit: Xiang Cheng, Cornell University

Cohen, PhD'01, received his doctorate in physics at UChicago, as did lead author Xiang Cheng, PhD'09, a postdoctoral associate at Cornell who assembled the team; and co-author Xinliang Xu, PhD'07, a postdoctoral scholar at UChicago. The study co-authors also included Stuart Rice, the Frank P. Hixon Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus in Chemistry at UChicago and a 1999 recipient of the National Medal of Science.

As members of UChicago's Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Rice and Dinner are part of a larger effort to determine how materials behave under the influence of various dynamic forces. Some of their physics colleagues analyze forces operating on macroscopic scales, while chemists such as Rice and Dinner attempt to assess how those findings might apply to microscopic phenomena.

Rice and his UChicago co-authors used computer simulations to develop a precise explanation for the string-like colloidal structures that formed in the Cornell experiment. "The previous simulations all left out the consequences of the flow created in the supporting fluid as the particles move, the so-called hydrodynamic forces," Rice said.

"A very large fraction of the work in the field neglects hydrodynamic forces because it's hard. You try and get away with what you can," Rice noted with amusement. "But in this case it turns out that the inclusion of those forces is the crucial element."

The simulations allowed the UChicago team to control various experimental parameters to assess their relative importance. "You can play God," Rice said. "The important finding is the overwhelming role of the lubrication forces and the anti-intuitive result that they create."

The lubrication force comes into play when two colloids come together to behave much like macroscopic ball bearings soaking in a reservoir of goopy fluid.

"Pulling them apart would be working against the fluid and so it would be very hard," Dinner said. "So actually, when you get a collision in these colloidal systems, those lubrication forces hold them together much longer, and that actually allows for some of the unique dynamics that give rise to the structure. That was specifically what the simulations showed."

Xu, the UChicago postdoctoral scholar, adapted a mathematical formula developed by John Brady at the California Institute of Technology to simplify the simulations, which ran for days and weeks at a time. "Every time you rearrange the particles, the interactions are different," Rice said. "If you were to calculate that directly, it would be extremely tedious."

But Xu's adapation of Brady's formula enabled him to generate a table of hydrodynamic interactions that listed each particle configuration. Xu found that he could accurately simplify the simulation by focusing on just two of the experiment's seven layers of colloids.

The simulations and the experiment showed that even after three centuries of study, the field of hydrodynamics continues to yield surprising discoveries. "We are still discovering novel behavior that is fundamentally determined by the hydrodynamics," Rice noted.

###

University of Chicago: http://www-news.uchicago.edu

Thanks to University of Chicago for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

This press release has been viewed 46 time(s).

Source: http://www.labspaces.net/116308/Video__Shearing_triggers_odd_behavior_in_microscopic_particles

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Saturday, December 24, 2011

Boris's Bus (A Political Journey) Part 35: How green is London's fleet?

Video from Millbrook proving ground by Transport Briefing

The New Bus for London (NBfL), also known as the New Routemaster, the Boris Bus and the Tory Mayor's Entirely Shameless Vanity Project (copyright: Team Livingstone) promises a number of environmental advantages over not only its conventional diesel counterparts but also fellow hybrid buses already operating in the capital.

Transport for London (TfL) tells me that on a simulated London bus route at the Millbrook proving ground the test model NBfL emitted 640 grams of carbon dioxide (CO2) per kilometre compared with 864 grams for a current hybrid and 1,295 grams for a current diesel. It threw out 3.96 grams of mono-nitrogen oxides (NOx) per kilometre, compared with 7.7 grams from other hybrids and 9.3 grams from a diesel. And its fuel consumption was 11.6 miles per gallon, as against 8.6 for a a current hybrid and 5.8 for a standard diesel under similar test conditions.

Sounds pretty good, though I feel bound to point out that even the NBfL needs a bit of diesel in the tank to make its electric motor work and if it doesn't get enough, embarrassment can ensue - a matter I now pledge never to mention again. But with only eight of Wrightbus's creations ordered to join a fleet that was 8,528 strong as of March this year, how green is the capital's surface public transport these days?

Not as green as had been hoped when Boris became mayor, I'm afraid. When TfL announced in December 2008 that it was to quadruple London's hybrid count to 56 it also said that "a further 300 hybrid buses will be in operation by 2011," and that it and Boris's commitment to hybrid technology meant that "by 2012" it expected all new buses joining the fleet to be hybrids. A roll out of 500 a year was anticipated, which would have been the largest in Europe.

Come March 2010 TfL was still sticking to its commitment that by 2012 all newcomers to the fleet would hybrids, but the expectation that "a further 300" would appear by 2011 on top of the 56 previously announced had changed to 300 altogether. And last month, Green Party AM Darren Johnson was told in a written answer by Boris and TfL commissioner Peter Hendy that the target date for 300 hybrids was now "by 2012." As for all newcomers to the fleet being hybrids by then, that hope had bitten the dust. The written answer says:

TfL plans to introduce approximately 800 new buses in 2012/13, of which 52 will be hybrids.

Just 52 out of 800. The answer also said that there are 133 diesel-electric hybrids operating at the moment, with a further 184 on order.

Why the problem? As the Boris/Hendy answer also says, the price of hybrids "has not reduced as originally anticipated." A man at TfL tells me that it's basically down to the confidence of the companies that lease vehicles to the route operators. Hybrids haven't been around very long, so they've yet to prove their staying power over the dozen or more years required. That makes the leasing companies wary of investing in them, which means smaller orders for the bus manufacturers, which keeps the prices of the buses high, which puts the operators off buying them - yer basic economies of scale.

The TfL man stressed that they're doing all they can to build the confidence required to bring the price of a hybrid down from the ?300,00-315,000 mark to something nearer the roughly ?190,000 of a conventional double decker. It will be interesting to see how many additional NBfLs at ?330,000 a shout Wrightbus is asked to provide.

Further comment on the NBfL can be read at Autocar. All previous installment of Boris's Bus (A Political Journey) can be read here.

Source: http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/davehillblog/2011/dec/22/boris-johnson-hybrid-london-buses-environmental-performance

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China dissident faces Friday trial for online essays (Reuters)

BEIJING (Reuters) ? Chinese writer Chen Wei faces trial on Friday accused of "inciting subversion" for online essays advocating democracy, in the latest aftershock of a drive against dissent earlier this year, his wife and defense lawyer said.

Chen will be tried in Suining, a city in the southwest province of Sichuan, where he pursued an career as an ardent advocate of political rights, freedom of speech and replacing China's one-party rule with democracy.

Beijing has grappled over how to keep censorship of the Internet, while allowing citizens some space for sharing their views. But dissidents, such as Chen, who directly challenge Communist Party rule, risk jail.

"He's being tried for inciting subversion of state power," said his wife, Wang Xiaoyan, citing the indictment.

"It was for nothing but his essays. He'll maintain that he's completely innocent," she said in a telephone interview.

"I hope to see him in the courtroom," she added. "I haven't seen him since he was detained."

Chen, 42, was one of hundreds of dissidents, rights activists and protest organizers swept up in a crackdown on dissent from earlier this year, when the ruling Communist Party sought to stifle potential protests inspired by anti-authoritarian uprisings across the Arab world.

Many of those detained in the crackdown have been released but remain under constant police watch. But Chen is likely to stay locked up. China's party-run courts rarely find in favor of defendants in trials for political charges.

Chen's defense lawyer, Liang Xiaojun, confirmed that Chen is accused of "inciting subversion of state power" for 26 essays he published online and for an overseas magazine.

Liang said Chen appeared to be "quite healthy."

The Chinese government's hostility to political dissent is likely to grow next year as the Communist Party's prepares for a leadership handover.

Chen, who was detained February, signed the "Charter 08" manifesto for democratic reform that was co-written by Liu Xiaobo, the jailed dissident who won the 2010 Nobel Peace Prize.

Two other dissidents from Sichuan detained at about the same as Chen -- Ran Yunfei and Ding Mao -- have been released.

Chen was jailed for taking part in the pro-democracy protests centered on Tiananmen Square in Beijing that ended in the armed crackdown of June 4, 1989. He was released in late 1990.

(Reporting by Chris Buckley; Editing by Ed Lane)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/china/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111222/wl_nm/us_china_dissident_trial

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Friday, December 23, 2011

Hacker describes contacts with Manning (Washington Post)

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Politicians and Comic Relief: Bring it On (ContributorNetwork)

COMMENTARY | When politicians poke fun at themselves, it removes a layer of mystery that relates to their human side. In November, Rick Perry appeared on CBS' "Late Show with David Letterman" to read the top 10 things you'd like to hear him say. Of course, it was comical. This week, Mitt Romney loosened his tie and did the same. Both men exposed a down-to-earth side of their personality. Is this unbecoming to a presidential candidate? I love a politician who can make me laugh.

Honestly, I don't care for most politicians. I liken it to my loathing of calamari: no matter what sauce it's served in, it's still calamari. However, as a voter following the presidential hopefuls, I truly appreciate any humor that serves to soften the blow of the normal political campaign philosophy and nastiness.

At this moment, I can't recall a single thing any of the 2012 presidential candidates have babbled about so far. Perhaps I tend to tune most of that out right now. There is a long way to go in this race to the White House.

I can't forget, though, how darn funny it was to hear Rick Perry say on Letterman, "You try concentrating when Mitt Romney is smiling at you. That is one handsome dude!"

It's that kind of light-hearted moment that makes me stop and think, hey, maybe I've been too hard on this politician after all. Sometimes all it takes to sway me from a totally negative view of a politician is a good dose of humor.

Mitt Romney, in his appearance on Letterman, good-naturedly participated in reading the top 10 things he would like to say to the American people.

Even though he looked a tad uncomfortable in his humorous role, Romney faced the world and said, "Isn't it time for a president who looks like a 1970s game show host?"

He also said, "It's a hairpiece." It wasn't fall-down funny, but for me, it hit the spot. This simple humor did not make me fall in love with Romney. It did provide me with some relief from his often overconfident political strategies.

I can say I definitely like him more after seeing this frivolous side of him.

Any politician who steps away for a moment from hardball campaigning to trigger a few chuckles is OK in my book. It has no bearing on my vote, though.

Sometimes, especially in the political realm, a good laugh is critical. That goes for the politicians and the voters as well.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/politicsopinion/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ac/20111221/cm_ac/10725457_politicians_and_comic_relief_bring_it_on

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Thursday, December 22, 2011

NASA Considers Sending Telescope To the Outer Solar System

But there are no survey craft headed in that direction. This sounds like they want to piggyback off some other project.

Plus, you may be able to gather significant radial velocity due to planetary orbits and gravitational slingshots, while acquiring velocity perpendicular to the orbital plane may mainly rely on thrusters, which would be expensive.

Main point being: time is not the problem, expense (in US$) is.

Source: http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdotScience/~3/XpZ3mTq24tU/nasa-considers-sending-telescope-to-the-outer-solar-system

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Sunday, December 18, 2011

Manning showed warning signs before WikiLeak (Reuters)

FORT MEADE, MD (Reuters) ? Bradley Manning, the suspected source of the largest leak of classified U.S. documents in history, displayed warning signs of emotional instability before his alleged wrongdoing and struggled with his gender identity, his attorney said on Saturday.

Manning was a U.S. Army intelligence analyst in Iraq when he is alleged to have illegally downloaded massive data files from the military's classified network and became a source for anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks.

On the second-day of pre-trial hearings that coincided with Manning's 24th birthday, his defense team appeared to suggest the troubled young man shouldn't have had access to classified documents, given his emotional state, as it cross-examined prosecution witnesses.

Details emerged in the courtroom about incidents including one occasion when Manning "got furious and upset, flipped a table during the outburst" and sent a computer crashing to the ground, according to Manning's attorney, David Coombs. He had to be restrained over fears he was headed for a weapon.

Another time, Manning was found curled up in a ball.

Still, Coombs pointed out that access to the military's classified network was granted widely throughout America's armed forces and Manning's access was never revoked.

"If you were told this behavior, would you consider it a minor incident?" Coombs asked Army Captain Steven Lim, who oversaw the work of the team of analysts Manning belonged to.

"Probably not," Lim answered. He later added that the outburst, if pursued further, could have resulted in the immediate removal of Manning's access to sensitive files.

U.S. officials say WikiLeaks' successive data dumps last year, including diplomatic cables, endangered national security and Manning faces charges including aiding the enemy which could send him to prison for life.

Manning, wearing military fatigues and dark-rimmed glasses, was led into the courtroom at Fort Meade, Maryland, uncuffed. He listened intently as prosecutors attempted to show they had enough evidence to go to trial under a general court marshal.

That evidence included chat logs in which Manning appears to disclose his activities to former hacker Adrian Lamo, who turned the intelligence analyst in to authorities, triggering the U.S. military investigation in May, 2010.

In Internet chats with Lamo, Manning said he would bring in CDs and load them with downloaded data from the military's Secret Internet Protocol Router Network, known as SIPRNet, Lamo told Reuters in a previous interview.

GENDER IDENTITY

Even as prosecution witnesses laid out the case against Manning, the defense appeared to sidestep the question of whether he was to blame for the leaks. It appeared focused instead on Manning's mental state.

Beyond emotional instability, Coombs also flagged Manning's concerns - which he said were communicated to a superior officer - that his gender identity was seriously affecting his life, work and ability to think.

Manning, it was disclosed during the proceedings, created a female alter-ego online, Breanna Manning.

At the time the files were leaked, being openly gay was prohibited in the U.S. military under the "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" policy, a ban which was scrapped earlier this year.

Special Agent Toni Graham, with the Army Criminal Investigation Division of the Military Police, told the court she had found a folder with printed materials related to gender identity, but disregarded them as irrelevant to the leak investigation.

"We already knew that Pfc Manning was a homosexual. ... We knew he was interested in those topics," she said, adding that he also had a "very limited" number of friends.

Manning was quiet during Saturday's proceedings, occasionally taking notes or twirling a pen in his hands. He sometimes turned to speak softly to his attorneys but did not address the court.

In his Web chats with Lamo, Manning appeared to acknowledge giving materials to WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange.

He wrote to Lamo: "I'm a high profile source ... and I've developed a relationship with Assange," according to details of the chats confirmed by Lamo to Reuters.

The Justice Department is investigating Assange and one of his attorneys, Jennifer Robinson, was in the courtroom Saturday.

Assange is in Britain fighting extradition to Sweden over accusations of rape and sexual assault made by two female former WikiLeaks volunteers in August 2010. Britain's Supreme Court said on Friday it had granted permission for Assange to appeal his case.

(Editing by Todd Eastham)

(Writing by Phil Stewart; Editing by)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/us/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111218/us_nm/us_usa_defense_manning

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Brooke Burke Charvet: Blended Families Are ?Challenging?

"I wish I were always calm in the chaos. I have children with very strong personalities, and as elating as that is, it can also be deflating," the Dancing With the Stars co-host, 40, says in Fitness's January issue.

Source: http://feeds.celebritybabies.com/~r/celebrity-babies/~3/bsZz6kX3Vig/

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Saturday, December 17, 2011

Firms press EU over carbon price

Some of Europe's biggest energy and manufacturing firms say the EU must act to raise the price of carbon and ensure that CO2 emissions targets are met.

A letter to the European Commission from the industry group warns that the future of the EU's Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) is at stake.

The EU Corporate Leaders Group on Climate Change (EUCLG) includes Royal Dutch Shell, Enel, Alstom and Acciona.

EU carbon permits have dropped 55% in price this year, to 6.45 euros (?5.40).

ETS permits, each representing a tonne of carbon emissions, are traded to give industry a financial incentive to cut CO2 emissions and invest instead in green energy.

The EUCLG's patron is Britain's Prince Charles. The group's letter called for permits to be withheld in Phase Three of the ETS, which begins in 2013.

Reducing the supply of carbon permits would push up the price, they suggest, saying "it is critical that the European institutions take decisive action now".

Too many permits?

The EUCLG Director, Sandrine Dixson-Decleve, told BBC News that "the ETS is no longer functioning as it should be functioning".

"We're in a financial crisis, and as we're trying to look at the eurozone we need to look at the existing [carbon] market and make sure it's functioning, so recalibrating the market to take into consideration the situation we're in."

She said the financial crisis had helped to reduce Europe's CO2 emissions, because of the slump in industrial output. That makes it more likely that the EU will meet its target of a 20% emissions cut by 2020.

"So the question is whether we need to tighten that target," she said, adding that some companies in the EUCLG were calling for a cut of 25% or even 30%.

Currently the ETS, launched in 2005, sets pollution limits for more than 11,000 energy firms and carbon-intensive manufacturers.

If an installation's CO2 emissions are higher than the number of permits it has, it must buy extra allowances from other installations which are lower CO2 emitters.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/world-europe-16193954

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Remains of the Day: Android 4.0 Landing on Legacy Phones [For What It's Worth]

Remains of the Day: Android 4.0 Landing on Legacy Phones Nexus S phones get updated with Android Ice Cream Sandwich, Sprint kills Carrier IQ on its phones, and you can use Siri to get Best Buy product information.

Related Stories

Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/lifehacker/full/~3/45hQ8uXMIQw/remains-of-the-day-android-40-landing-on-legacy-phones

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Friday, December 16, 2011

A glow of recognition

Wednesday, December 14, 2011

Researchers at MIT have developed a new way of revealing the presence of specific chemicals ? whether toxins, disease markers, pathogens or explosives. The system visually signals the presence of a target chemical by emitting a fluorescent glow.

The approach combines fluorescent molecules with an open scaffolding called a metal-organic framework (MOF). This structure provides lots of open space for target molecules to occupy, bringing them into close proximity with fluorescent molecules that react to their presence.

The findings were reported in the Journal of the American Chemical Society in a paper by assistant professor of chemistry Mircea Dinc?, with postdoc Natalia Shustova and undergraduate student Brian McCarthy, published online in November and to appear in a forthcoming print issue.

The work could have significant applications in sensors attuned to specific compounds whose detection could be read at a glance simply by watching for the material to glow. "A lot of known sensors work in reverse," Dinc? says, meaning they "turn off" in the presence of the target compound. "Turn-on sensors are better," he says, because "they're easier to detect, the contrast is better."

Mark Allendorf, a research scientist at Sandia National Laboratory, who was not involved in this work, agrees. "Present materials generally function via luminescence quenching," and thus "suffer from reduced detection sensitivity and selectivity," he says. "Turn-on detection would address these limitations and be a considerable advance."

For example, if the material is tuned to detect carbon dioxide, "the more gas you have, the more intensity in the response," making the device's readout more obvious. And it's not just the presence or absence of a specific type of molecule: The system can also respond to changes in the viscosity of a fluid, such as blood, which can be an important indicator in diseases such as diabetes. In such applications, the material could provide two different indications at once ? for example, changing in color depending on the presence of a specific compound, such as glucose in the blood, while changing in intensity depending on the viscosity.

MOF materials were first produced about 15 years ago, but their amazing porosity has made them a very active area of research. Although they simply look like little rocks, the sponge-like structures have so much internal surface area that one gram of the material, if unfolded, would cover a football field, Dinc? says.

The material's inner pores are about one nanometer (one billionth of a meter) across, making them "about the size of a small molecule" and well suited as molecular detectors, he says.

The new material is based on the MIT team's discovery of a way to bind a certain type of fluorescent molecules, also known as chromophores, onto the MOF's metal atoms. While these particular chromophores cannot emit light by themselves, they become fluorescent when bunched together. When in bunches or clumps, however, target molecules cannot reach them and therefore cannot be detected. Attaching the chromophores to nodes of the MOF's open framework keeps them from clumping, while also keeping them close to the empty pores so they can easily respond to the arrival of a target molecule.

###

Massachusetts Institute of Technology: http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice

Thanks to Massachusetts Institute of Technology for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

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Source: http://www.labspaces.net/116008/A_glow_of_recognition

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Immigration paranoia: Why are Americans being arrested? (The Week)

New York ? Activists say U.S. citizens are being detained under a federal program aimed at deporting illegal immigrants

An already controversial Obama administration push to find and arrest illegal immigrants is facing a new round of criticism from civil rights and immigrant groups, who say that documented U.S. citizens are being detained under the program. How often is this really happening? Here, a brief guide to the federal government's immigration crackdown, and some of its unforeseen consequences:

Are immigration agents really detaining U.S. citizens?
Yes, at least in a flurry of recent cases. These people are typically picked up by local police for other reasons ? U.S. citizen Antonio Montejano of Los Angeles, for example, was arrested for allegedly shoplifting a $10 bottle of perfume last month. But in custody, he was tagged as a suspected illegal immigrant by federal agents, acting on bad information in their database. As is typical in these cases, Montejano was supposed to be released quickly, but immigration agents told police to hold him in a local jail for possible deportation.

SEE MORE: Is Alabama's tough immigration law turning kids into bullies?

?

Wait, they can do that?
In theory, it's OK to hold people who have been arrested if they're genuinely suspected of being in the U.S. illegally. Under the controversial Secure Communities program, federal agents can tell police to keep criminals locked up, pending an investigation into the detainees' legal right to be in the country. But mistakes happen: Montejano spent two extra days in jail after the judge in his shoplifting case ordered him released. "I was telling every officer I'm an American citizen," he tells the Los Angeles Times. "Nobody believed me."

Could Montejano take legal action?
Possibly. "Any case where an American is held, even briefly, for immigration investigation is a potential wrongful arrest," says Julia Preston in The New York Times. The Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency (ICE), which runs Secure Communities, takes the allegations "very seriously," spokesman John Morton tells the Times. "We don't have the power to detain citizens," he says.

SEE MORE: Should 'citizen juries' decide illegal immigrant status?

?

How often is this happening?
That depends on whom you ask. The American Civil Liberties Union points to the cases of Montejano and three others as irrefutable evidence that the problem is real, and widespread. The ACLU cites a study which found that 82 people were held ? for up to a year ? at Arizona immigration detention centers until a judge said they couldn't be deported because they were citizens. But the Center for Immigration Studies, a think tank dedicated to reducing immigration, says the ICE database "contains no records of U.S. citizens who were detained by or for ICE."

Sources: Center for Immigration Studies, LA Times, NY Times

SEE MORE: The 'dramatic' decline in illegal immigration: 3 theories

?

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Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Clone a woolly mammoth? Not so fast!

Hendrik Poinar, a scientist who believes he is close to cracking the woolly mammoth's genetic code, says that cloning extinct species is now possible. NBC's Jim Maceda reports.

By Alan Boyle

Reports from Japan?suggest that long-extinct woolly mammoths could be cloned back into existence within five years, but don't hold your breath.

"C'mon, it'll never happen. Not in my lifetime," said Webb Miller, a Penn State computer scientist and?genomicist?who?helped decipher the genetic code of a woolly mammoth.

Japanese and Russian researchers have been working for years to find a suitable woolly mammoth specimen in?the Siberian permafrost, and they recently?told Japan's Kyodo news service that they recovered what they hope will be viable bone marrow from a frozen thigh bone recovered?near Batagay in?eastern Russia's Sakha?Republic (a.k.a. Yakutia).


Their plan is to take the nuclei from bone marrow cells, transplant them into?egg cells extracted from elephants,?and implant the cloned embryos?into the wombs of mama elephants for gestation. This is the technique that has given rise to cloned?mammals ranging from?Dolly the sheep to pigs, cats, dogs and monkeys.

Kyodo's report says "there is a high likelihood" that biologically active nuclei can be extracted from the frozen marrow. Researchers on the case include Russian experts?from Yakutsk's Mammoth Museum and Japanese biologists from Kinki University in Osaka Prefecture. Kyodo said a full-fledged joint research project would be launched next year.

Woolly mammoths haven't walked the earth for thousands of years, but the idea of resurrecting the species seems to have a powerful hold on the collective psyche. Some folks have even talked about setting aside a "Pleistocene Park" for mammoths and other Ice Age animals.

Miller, however, isn't buying it.

"DNA from a woolly mammoth is a mess," he explained. "It's fractured into very short pieces, and there's a lot of postmortem DNA damage other than just breakage. The code gets damaged a lot."

Even if the DNA is intact and the nuclei are successfully merged with elephant egg cells, the success rate for cloning animals ? and particularly extinct and near-extinct species ? is not good. Generally speaking, there are scores of failures for each successful pregnancy brought to term.

A couple of years ago, scientists succeeded in producing?a Pyrenean ibex from tissue that was taken from the last representative of the subspecies in 1999, but the cloned progeny survived for only seven minutes. Attempts to clone an Asian gaur didn't end much better. Australian researchers had to scrap plans to clone the Tasmanian tiger back from extinction, although they later succeeded in transferring part of a Tasmanian tiger gene into mouse embryos.

These cases?suggest that there's not much of a chance of?re-creating?the mammoths.?Genetic engineering may eventually produce a "hairy elephant" with mammoth-like characteristics. But a creature genetically identical to the behemoths of the Ice Age? "If somebody does that, I will eat my hat," Miller said. "And I'll wonder why they did it."

Miller said studying the DNA of long-extinct species has value, even if the efforts don't result in a resurrection.

"I'm looking out my window, and 13,000 years ago, there were some really interesting animals out there," he mused. "They're gone now, and I'd like to know why. ... Understanding which species survived and which ones didn't, looking at their genome and trying to figure that out, that's interesting to me."

But when it comes to living, breathing animals, "I'm personally more interested in keeping the species we have," Miller said. "I'd like to keep tigers around for a while."

Despite Miller's qualms, the quest to re-create the woolly mammoth could well continue for the next five years or longer. And that's not all. Paleontologist Jack Horner is moving ahead with his plan to modify chicken DNA?and make the barnyard birds look more like the dinosaurs they descended from. Dino-chickens vs. woolly mammephants? That sounds like?a great?plot for the next "Jurassic Park" sequel. ...?

More about mammoths:


Connect with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page, following @b0yle on Twitter and adding the Cosmic Log page to your Google+ presence. You can also check out "The Case for Pluto," my book about the controversial dwarf planet and the search for new worlds.

Source: http://cosmiclog.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/12/06/9254548-clone-a-mammoth-not-so-fast

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